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Toward an analytic framework for understanding and fostering peer-support communities in using and evolving software products

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The fundamental challenge for social computing is to contribute to fostering communities in which humans can transcend the limitation of the unaided,individual human mind by helping each other.Going beyond antidotal examples requires an analytical framework in which to interpret data in order to understand the context- and application-specific nature of these collaborations. We have studied peer-support communities (PSCs) in the context of the SAP Community Network (SCN), which relies on forums and conferences to support their collaboration. This research attempts to create a deeper understanding of the effectiveness of social support provided by peers in software development communities from the following perspectives: 1. Responsiveness--how responsive are communities to the needs of its members? 2. Engagement Intensity--how timely is the peer support? 3. Role Distribution--how wide is the participation of users and in what kind of roles do they participate? 4. Reward System--what is the impact of explicit reward (point) systems on community behavior? The data gained from analyzing these perspectives (and their comparison with open source software peer-support communities) has provided insights and led to an increased understanding of what works in PSCs. Here we articulate some initial design guidelines to further improve the potential benefits gained from these communities.

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Gorman, Andrew; Fischer, Gerhard (2009): Toward an analytic framework for understanding and fostering peer-support communities in using and evolving software products. Communities and Technologies 2009: Proceedings of the Fourth Communities and Technologies Conference. DOI: 10.1145/1556460.1556462. ACM Press. pp. 1-10. Full Papers

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Number of citations to item: 11

  • Gerhard Fischer (2012): End User Development and Meta-Design, In: End-User Computing, Development, and Software Engineering, doi:10.4018/978-1-4666-0140-6.ch010
  • Kijpokin Kasemsap (2016): Utilizing Communities of Practice to Facilitate Knowledge Sharing in the Digital Age, In: Advances in Knowledge Acquisition, Transfer, and Management, doi:10.4018/978-1-5225-0013-1.ch011
  • Forrest Shull (2013): The Human Element in Social Networking, In: IEEE Software 1(30), doi:10.1109/ms.2013.17
  • Gerhard Fischer (2011): Beyond interaction, In: Proceedings of the 23rd Australian Computer-Human Interaction Conference, doi:10.1145/2071536.2071553
  • Sean Goggins, Isa Jahnke (2012): CSCL@Work, In: International Journal of Sociotechnology and Knowledge Development 3(4), doi:10.4018/jskd.2012070102
  • Gerhard Fischer (2013): From renaissance scholars to renaissance communities: Learning and education in the 21st century, In: 2013 International Conference on Collaboration Technologies and Systems (CTS), doi:10.1109/cts.2013.6567198
  • Gerhard Fischer (2012): Context-aware systems, In: Proceedings of the International Working Conference on Advanced Visual Interfaces, doi:10.1145/2254556.2254611
  • Sean P. Goggins, Isa Jahnke (2013): CSCL@Work: Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning at the Workplace—Making Learning Visible in Unexpected Online Places Across Established Boundaries, In: Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning at the Workplace, doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-1740-8_1
  • Gerhard Fischer (2010): End User Development and Meta-Design, In: Journal of Organizational and End User Computing 1(22), doi:10.4018/joeuc.2010101901
  • Gerhard Fischer (2011): Understanding, fostering, and supporting cultures of participation, In: Interactions 3(18), doi:10.1145/1962438.1962450
  • Budi Arief, Aad van Moorsel, David Greathead, Lynne Coventry (2011): Towards the implementation of an internet-based neighbourhood watch scheme-Impacts of inclusive technologies on societies, In: 2011 International Conference on Computational Aspects of Social Networks (CASoN), doi:10.1109/cason.2011.6085913
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